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Aluminum in the Automotive Industry: What You Need to Know
Aluminum alloy, as a more conventional non-ferrous metal industrial material, is widely used in various industrial fields. Many parts of automobile parts in the automotive industry use aluminum alloys, such as automobile bodies. Model, different models are used in different auto parts.
As the automotive industry has evolved over time, the materials used in production vehicles have changed.In recent years, we’ve seen the increased adoption of aluminum alloys for parts all over the automobile.This is due mainly to a desire for lightweighting, which is partly driven by CAFE (Corporate Average Fuel Economy) standards and also by consumer demand for more environmentally-friendly vehicles.Aluminum has a number of benefits in auto production.
Why Build Cars From Aluminum?
There are a number of reasons for the growing popularity of aluminum in the auto industry. Let’s talk about some of them.
Weight Savings
One of the main attractions of aluminum is the weight savings it offers.
When the 2015 Ford F-150 truck was released with a 95% aluminum body, it turned out to be 700 pounds lighter than the previous version.
These weight savings can be explained by the fact that aluminum has one-third the weight of steel.
Although aluminum alloys are lighter than steel, aluminum auto parts can still be made to have comparable strength to their steel counterparts.
Versatility
There is a range of different alloys with different physical properties.
These alloys are suitable for many applications in aluminum vehicles.
Extrusion alloys in the 6000 and 7000 series have good strength properties and can be heat treated to enhance their strength.
Alloys like 6082 and 7003 can be found in rear headers, IP beams, ABS blocks, and more.
Casting alloys are found in vehicles as well.
The B390 alloy, for example, was developed for engine blocks and it is also used for valve bodies and piston housings.
Improved Safety
A larger auto part can absorb more crash energy on impact than a smaller one.
Thus, larger parts enhance the safety of a vehicle.
Since aluminum is lighter, it means that parts can be made larger than they would be with steel.
The metal also absorbs twice as much energy as steel and crumples predictably.
This means that when a vehicle hits something, passengers have more of a buffer protecting them before crash energy reaches the interior of the vehicle.
Aside from the safety benefits, there are also environmental benefits.
Lower Environmental Impact
Lighter vehicles require less energy to move.
That means it is easier to reduce co2 emissions in an aluminum-intensive vehicle.
Gas-powered cars become more fuel-efficient, while electric cars can achieve lower battery usage and see extended range.
Another thing to note about aluminum is that it is infinitely recyclable.
It can be recycled over and over again without degrading.
Development of aluminum alloy in the automotive industry
Aluminum alloy, as a non-ferrous metal material with high quality, is widely used in many industrial production and manufacturing fields. In the automotive industry, aluminum alloys have naturally exerted their tremendous use value. A series of practices have proven that aluminum alloy has super high cost performance, and at the same time has many advantages, which can play a significant role in energy saving and consumption reduction in the automotive industry. Compared with other alloys, aluminum alloy has obvious advantages in terms of cost, technology, and manufacturing. It is a light metal material with good comprehensive performance. It will also be an important one in the future development of the automotive industry. Manufacturing materials.
The many advantages of aluminum alloy determine its broad development prospects in the automotive industry. It is a sustainable manufacturing material. It is an important guarantee material for the "water, land and air" tee of the automobile, and it is the tee of the automobile. It is no longer a conceptual design, but a car tee is applied to manufacturing materials in real life.
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